2024-04

3rd International Conference on Petroleum: Waste Management in Oil and Gas Industry

In this study the feasibility of using petroleum coke as fuel for heavy Industries was investigated. Evaluation of two type of crude oils from fields Tawke and Shekhan wells, the eventuality of petroleum coke as fuel for kilns and other industries was suggested. The feedstocks used in this study atmospheric and vacuum residues were obtained from different crude oils in KRG by removing distillates to give residue > 350 ℃ using atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit. High sulfur content petroleum coke, often referred to as high-sulfur Petroleum coke, is a byproduct of the petroleum refining process. It is produced from crude oil through a process called coking, which involves heating the crude oil in a refinery to very high temperatures in the absence of air. This process breaks down the heavy hydrocarbons in the crude oil into lighter products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel, leaving behind residual coke. Petroleum coke is categorized based on its sulfur content, among other properties. High sulfur content petroleum coke typically contains sulfur levels above 3-4%, and sometimes even higher. The sulfur content in petroleum coke can vary based on the source of the crude oil and the refining process. High sulfur content petroleum coke is generally considered a lower-grade fuel compared to low sulfur content petroleum coke because of its higher sulfur emissions when burned. Sulfur dioxide emissions from burning high sulfur content petroleum coke can contribute to air pollution and acid rain if not properly controlled. However, despite its higher sulfur content, high sulfur content petroleum coke still finds various industrial applications.

2018-10

2018 International Conference on Advanced Science and Engineering (ICOASE), Kurdistan Region, Iraq

For the first time, a determination of the total content of oil fractions in KRG was made using two samples of Kurdistan crude oils on the basis of the n-d-M method. To determine the structural-group composition of crude oil, it was proposed to use Tawke T-21A and Shekhan PF2 Crude oils. This paper is devoted to the study structural group of crude oil of different deposited differs from each other in physical and chemical properties. Since the properties of the oil determine the direction and application in petroleum refinery of its processing, to assess the quality of oil n-d-M method.

2017-03

2nd international Sceintific Conference 2017

The straight run diesel cuts of crude oil from T-8 and T-16 Tawke well-Zakho have been examined (qualitative and quantitative). Physical properties such as (density, API, viscosity, cloud point, flash point, water content, sulfur content…. etc.) of this crude oil and diesel product have been measured according to the ASTM method. To improve chemical constituents of these crude oils and increasing the diesel distillation volume cuts by using three types of local clays, X-Ray fluorescence spectroscopy analysis of these clays have been done, a series experiments have been done at a different percentage of local clays and different time of reflux for Tawke wells T-8 and T-16 crude oil. These experiments were performed, in order to optimize the best clay and percentage, as well as finding the suitable reflux time to enhance the volume of the fraction at (200-320) C. The figures have been plotted to find the optimum percentage weight for each clay, time of reflux, and temperatures. The change in chemical constitutes of these crude oils have been monitored by gas chromatography and tabulated in tables.

2015-04

2nd International Conference on Ecology, Environment and Energy

HETEROGENEOUS PHOTODEGRADATION OF DYE USING TWO DIFFERENT TYPE OF LOCAL CLAYS AS A CATALYSTS