2025-08

Journal of Optics

The generalized Schrödinger equation with the power-law of nonlinearity, which describes propagation pulses in optical fibers, is analyzed. The well-known unified auxiliary equation approach is used to study the solitary wave solutions of the proposed equation. The solutions of solitary waves and periodic waves at zero or unity modulus of ellipticity are obtained by employing Jacobi elliptic function solutions. The obtained novel solutions which come in a variety of forms, including kink, periodic, dark, bright, W-shaped, singular, and singular periodic are extracted by the hyperbolic, trigonometric, and exponential functions. In addition, the impact of the degree of nonlinearity on the periodic and solitary wave structures is examined. Furthermore, a comprehensive bifurcation analysis is performed to explore the structural transitions and qualitative behaviors of the solutions. Phase portraits are constructed to visualize the dynamical nature of the equilibrium points and to elucidate the global behavior of the system in the phase space

2025-05

Physica Scripta (القضية : 12) (الحجم : 99)

Schrödinger's nonlinear equation is a fundamental model in fiber optics and many other areas of science. Using the Jacobi elliptic expansion function method, the time-fractional cubic-quartic nonlinear Schrödinger equation and cubic-quartic resonant nonlinear Schrödinger equation are investigated. By applying the effective Jacobi elliptic expansion function method, optical soliton solutions such as bright, dark, singular, periodic singular, exponential, and Jacobi elliptic function solutions have been obtained. The effect of the time-fractional derivative on the solutions is also revealed. Graphical representations are illustrated to showcase the physical properties of raised solutions, providing a comprehensive understanding of the solutions' functionality.

2024-09

Physica Scripta (القضية : 10) (الحجم : 99)

Opticalsolitonsandtravelingwavesolutionsforthehigher-orderdispersiveextendednonlinear Schrödingerequationarestudied.Ultrashortpulsepropagationinopticalcommunicationnetworks is described bythisequation.Tofindexactsolutionstothemodel,theunifiedRiccatiequation expansionmethodandtheJacobiellipticfunctionexpansionmethodaresuccessfullyapplied.The optical solutions includesvarioussolitarywavesolutions,suchasdark,bright,combineddark-bright, singular, combinedperiodic,periodic,Jacobianelliptic,andrationalfunctions.Three-dimensional andtwo-dimensionalgraphsofsolutionsarepresented.Also,thedynamicalbehaviorofwavesandthe impactoftimeonsolutionsbyselectingappropriateparametersareillustrated.

2024-04

Optical and Quantum Electronics (الحجم : 56)

In this paper, we study the stochastic Fokas–Lenells equation with multiplicative white noise in the Itô sense. For this purpose, we will use the Jacobi elliptic expansion function method. The nonlinear partial diferential equation is transformed into ordinary diferential equations through the symmetry reduction technique. New optical solutions are constructed as dark, combined hyperbolic, periodic, bright, and rational solutions. Depending on the parameters, these optical solutions exhibit varying periods of qualitative characteristics. Furthermore, the efects of time on the solutions of the nonlinear stochastic Fokas– Lenells equation are examined. In addition, graphical representations of a few solutions are included to supplement our analysis.

2017-04

INCAS BULLETIN (القضية : 2) (الحجم : 9)

In this paper, a mathematical model is constructed to describe a two dimensional incompressible flow in a symmetric horizontal thin liquid film for unsteadies flow. We apply the Navier-Stokes equations with specified boundary conditions and we obtain the equation of the film thickness by using the similarity method in which we can isolate the explicit time dependence and then the shape of the film will depend on one variable only.

2016-08

International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences (القضية : 8) (الحجم : 3)

In this study, The steady flow of and within horizontal thin liquid symmetric double-sided film is considered. The nonlinear differential equations that govern such flow are derived from the Navier-Stokes equation. The solution curves are obtained numerically by using MATLAB software for two nondimensional cases. Numerical method and MATLAB are used to obtain the solutions and plot the curves for the result nonlinear differential equation and for number of fluids