ئەز   Muthanna Ismael

The religious public speaking is one of the oldest arts of literature, and one of the societies whose monument have been preserved until this day is not without its community. Because of its functional role and effective influence, a human relied on it to defend himself or his tribe with his tongue. He used to resort to it in many situations, such as exhortation to fight, calling for reconciliation, the judiciary, and other matters of social, political and economic life, so rhetoric was used in it as a tool to express what was wanted, and it had a great impact on the lives of individuals and societies, negatively or positively. The preacher's contact with the listener, which was adopted by the high-class nations and peoples as a way to persuade and provoke people; To adopt the goals and objectives of the preacher. As for the Arab nation before Islam, it was one of the finest things it reached at that time, but was the essence of their lives …